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Rules to Better Google Analytics Reports - 3 Rules

  1. Do you include Google Analytics in your website?

    Google Analytics gives you a great insight into how, when and where your website is used. If you're not using an analytics package in your website, you're flying blind when it comes to understanding how, when and where your website is used.

    By using Google Analytics, you will be able to see what your visitors are viewing and what they aren't, what they spend large amount's of time on, what pages are causing errors, what pages are directing visitors to you, which browsers and devices are being used to see your site and more. All this information help you better structure your site to what your visitors like. It also allows you to compare site traffic from one month to another.

    The most useful reports:

    • Which are the most popular pages of your website
    • Which sites are referring the most hits to you
    • Which keywords are bringing users to your site
    • If you have downloads, which are the most popular

    To add Google Analytics to your website:

    1. Log into your Google account,
    2. Go to Admin ,
    3. Ensure both Account and Property
    4. Specify your website details,
    5. Find your Tracking Code,
    6. And add the script to your website

    tracking code property
    Figure: Navigate to the Tracking Code property

    From this page, you will be able to get a JavaScript snippet to include in your application.

    20 08 2014 3 30 55 PM compressor
    Figure: Include this JavaScript in your web application

    20 08 2014 10 53 15 AM compressor
    Figure: The JavaScript code in HTML

    Once deployed, this script will start tracking metrics and interacting with Google Analytics.

    You are good to go!

    Adding Google Analytics to your blog

    Using the above instructions, you can add Google Analytics to any website, including any blog. However, you may also find that your blogging platform or theme provides a way to set up Google Analytics using a plugin or other simple approach. Check your theme's documentation - sometimes it's as simple as adding the tracking code to configuration. Of course, adding the above JavaScript is easy enough in any case.

  2. Do you add tracking codes in URLs?

    Understanding and taking advantage of tracking codes on URLs is very important to working out where to spend your SEO efforts and $$$.

    What is the difference in these 2 URLs?

    • thetrackr.com

    ...versus

    • thetrackr.com/bravo?utm_expid=98763450-11.FrU2vkRZTECb_wLuT78JGA.1&utm_source=facebookads&utm_medium=conversions&utm_campaign=AU_English_BravoOrderSuccess4LAL_AgeTargets&utm_referrer=http%3A%2F%2Fm.facebook.com#ab_test=b

    With the second URL you will get reports like this:

    UTM codes in google analytics
    Figure: UTM codes let you track campaigns and referrers in Google Analytics

    This enables the page owner to find out how visitors are finding the page. For example, if they're advertising ProductX on Google, and on Facebook, and in email blasts, all linking to the same page, they can customise the links from each of these pages with a unique tracking code. This code will identify the traffic that comes from that source, along with other useful information like which advertising campaign the traffic came from.

    With the long URL, there's a lot of additional information that can be taken from the link:

    • utm - An Urchin Traffic Module (UTM) code is the way that businesses track sales from their origination point (like a tweet, email or a brochure) down the funnel to their conversion page.
    • expid – short for 'experiment id' , it relates to using Google Experiments, which is a way of testing different versions of pages to see which one converts the best
    • source - The source is where your link is hosted, like search, affiliate website or email campaign name or anywhere else.
    • medium – used to identify the medium the link was used upon such as: email, CPC, or other method of sharing.
    • campaign - The medium is how it's delivered, like a postcard, PPC, email or social media. The campaign is typically what you're promoting, or the special way you're promoting it (like a holiday sale).
    • referrer – this relates to the "expid" code earlier in the URL – it shows which variant of the a/b testing you were referred from (in this case, it is the "b" version of the experiment)
  3. Do you know how to use Google Analytics "Content by Title" reports to track Trends?

    Keeping on top of your website analytics can be daunting given the vast number of reports that are available in Google Analytics.

    1. Content by Title

    Using the Content by Title report is an excellent way to view the improvement in pages that have been created for specific keyword terms.

    analytics content title report
    Figure: From the Content Section of the Analytics report pane, choose Content by Title

    2. Setting Date Ranges

    Choose the date range you want to view (eg 12 months)

    3. Filter By Key Term

    Filter the report by the keyword term you are interested in viewing (eg TFS or SQL Server or SharePoint, etc). This assumes that you have used these keyword terms in the titles of the pages (see Rules To Better Google Rankings for more details on best practices for increasing your Google presence).

    The overall trend of your pageviews should be increasing.

    analytics weekly trend
    Figure: Use the ‘Graph By’ options to show trends for Weeks and Monthly visits

    5. View Segments

    analytics segments
    Figure: Add Segments to compare your traffic sources including Search, Direct and Referral traffic. You can also compare with paid search traffic (if you are using AdWords to drive traffic)

    analytics content search traffic
    Figure: The main segments to keep an eye on are the Search Traffic and Referral Traffic numbers – ideally both should be increasing

    analytics export
    Figure: You can export the report to PDF and Excel, or email it to your boss. Or, print the report and stick on your company noticeboard in a prominent position

    analytics content sources
    Figure: You can also view the sources of the traffic to see which sites are sending you traffic by clicking on the Pivot View

    analytics content sources bounce rate
    Figure: You can also show bounce rate by including it in the second dropdown. Other metrics include Average Time on Page and Exit rate

    6. Add To Dashboard

    analytics add dashboard
    Figure: Add the Report to your Dashboard

    analytics dashboard
    Figure: Now the report will be available from the Dashboard to check regularly. Click the ‘view report’ link to drill into the details of the above

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